与时俱进 — "advance together with the times" — calls for keeping pace with a changing world rather than clinging to what has outlived its use. The four-character phrase has become a modern motto of reform, urging individuals, institutions, and ideas to evolve as circumstances move. It balances respect for tradition with the practical need to stay relevant.
The Meaning of the Characters
与 (yǔ) means "with"; 时 (shí) is "time" or "the times"; 俱 (jù) is "together" or "all"; 进 (jìn) is "to advance." The phrase therefore reads as moving forward in step with the era.
The key word is 俱, "together," which stresses同步 — not racing ahead blindly nor lagging behind, but moving with the current of change.
As a modern four-character idiom it has a formal, slogan-like ring suited to speeches and policy.
A Modern Coinage With Old Roots
Although the wording feels contemporary, the parts are classical, and the underlying idea — adapting to the age — appears in older thought about timely action and changing norms.
In recent decades the phrase entered common political and educational language as a compact way to argue for reform without rejecting the past outright.
Its success lies in that balance: it does not say "discard tradition," only "keep moving with the times."
Use in Reform and Policy
The saying is a favourite in discussions of modernization. It frames updating laws, methods, and habits as a duty to the present rather than a betrayal of the past.
It also tempers radicalism. "With the times" implies measured alignment, not wholesale rupture, which makes it palatable across viewpoints.
Officials use it to justify both innovation and continuity, depending on which side needs nudging.
In Education and Skill
Students hear it as a reason to keep learning. A skill useful yesterday may fade; the person who advances with the times keeps studying and retooling.
It supports lifelong learning and openness to new tools, echoing the older proverb about sharpening one's instruments before the work.
Teachers use it to explain why curricula must shift as the world the pupils will enter keeps changing.
In Business and Technology
Companies invoke the phrase to argue for adapting products and processes. A firm that will not move with the market risks being left behind by it.
It also backs experimentation. To advance with the times often means trying new methods before the old ones fail completely.
In technology writing it appears as a principle: iterate, or become obsolete.
Balancing Tradition and Change
The proverb's gentleness lets it sit beside sayings that defend heritage. One can honour the root while still urging the branch to grow with the season.
This balance is culturally important. Abrupt rejection of the past is distasteful; so is rigid clinging. The phrase charts a middle path.
It thereby helps speakers argue for change without seeming disrespectful of what came before.
Personal Growth Reading
For individuals it is advice against stagnation. Habits, friendships, and careers may need quiet revision so they fit a life that has moved on.
It also frees people from shame about changing their mind. Advancing with the times is presented as maturity, not fickleness.
The "times" can be personal as much as historical: one's own circumstances shift, and so should one's responses.
Critiques and Cautions
A danger is using the slogan to justify any novelty. "The times" can be invoked to paper over weak reasoning, so the direction of change still needs judgement.
Another caution is pace. Moving with the times is not the same as chasing every trend; discernment decides what is worth joining.
Heard critically, the proverb asks for timely evolution, not mindless fashion-following.
Modern Everyday Use
People use it loosely to praise someone who stays current, or to nudge a stubborn habit toward update. It has become a general compliment for relevance.
Online it appears in headlines about new tools and social shifts, marking things as "keeping up" rather than left behind.
Its wide use shows a culture comfortable naming change as a normal, even praiseworthy, condition of life.
In Science and Medicine
Researchers must keep pace with new findings or their knowledge rusts. A method current a decade ago may be superseded, and the honest worker advances with the evidence.
Medicine especially shows the cost of lagging: treatments improve, and practitioners who will not update risk harming those they mean to help. The times move; so must the art.
The proverb thus underwrites a scientific habit — revise the view as the facts shift, moving forward in step with what is now known rather than what was.
Public health messaging uses the spirit of the phrase when it asks people to update habits as guidance changes, treating yesterday's rule as not automatically today's. When advice shifts, the willing listener shifts with it, treating guidance as living rather than fixed.
In Fashion and Daily Life
Clothing and taste turn over quickly, and the saying names the ease with which some people ride the change while others cling to outdated styles. Keeping up is partly good cheer.
It also counsels not mocking the older generation's habits too harshly; the times they knew demanded different choices. Moving with the era includes some patience for lag.
In daily dress the proverb is light, a way to praise someone whose look stays current without chasing every fleeting fad.
Yet the proverb also cautions against snobbery toward the unfashionable; moving with the times need not mean mocking those whose pace is slower for reasons of means or taste. Respect for a slower neighbour keeps the saying kind, a progress that does not mock those left behind.
In Cross-Cultural Exchange
When cultures meet, the phrase encourages adopting useful foreign practices rather than rejecting them out of hand. Borrowing is presented as advancing with a wider world.
It tempers pure defensiveness: a society that learns from others, the saying implies, keeps pace better than one that bars every outside influence.
Used this way it supports a balanced openness — taking what fits, leaving what does not, and so moving forward with the broader current of the age.
At its best the saying supports a living exchange in which each side adopts what helps it thrive, advancing with a shared, widening present rather than a closed one. Each side gains by adopting what helps it thrive, the age shared rather than hoarded by one party.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does 与时俱进 mean?
To advance together with the times; to keep pace with a changing world.
Is it a classical saying?
The wording is modern, but it uses classical characters and an old idea of timely adaptation.
Does it reject tradition?
No. It urges moving with the times while leaving room to honour what still matters.
How is it used in policy?
As a compact argument for reform and updating without outright rupture.
Can it be overused?
Yes; "the times" can be invoked to excuse weak reasoning or trend-chasing.
How does it apply to individuals?
As advice to keep learning and revise habits as one's life and world shift.